The one centavo Japanese government coin was introduced as part of the country's modernization efforts during the Meiji period (1868-1912). It was first issued in 1873 and remained in circulation until 1938.
The coin's obverse features a stylized version of the Japanese imperial crest, which is a chrysanthemum flower with sixteen petals. The numerals "1" and "SEN" (short for sen yen or one hundredth of a yen) are inscribed around the crest. The reverse depicts a traditional Japanese symbol, the paulownia, which was the emblem of the ruling Tokugawa clan during the Edo period (1603-1868).
The one centavo coin was made of bronze and had a diameter of 15.5mm and a weight of 1.3 grams. It was primarily intended for use in small transactions such as buying candy or cigarettes. However, due to inflation during the World War II period, the coin became almost worthless and was eventually demonetized.
Today, the one centavo coin is sought after by collectors who appreciate its historical significance and unique design. It remains a symbol of Japan's transformation from a feudal society to a modern industrial power.
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